Chinese Search Engine - Baidu

October 5th, 2007

If you don’t what Baidu is, it is normal since it is a Chinese thing. To give you a better idea, it is the Google of China - an online search engine which used daily by Chinese (potentially 1.3 billion of population will use it in the future, not a bad number huh). It is in pure Chinese interface, and it does a good job in searching, indexing the most complicated language of the world, of course - Chinese.

With a similar development pattern as Google, Baidu finds a new world in the online music industry. On 2007, Baidu.com, Inc. and Rock Music Group (RMG) announced that they have established a partnership to provide an advertising-supported online music streaming service. Baidu signed a similar agreement with EMI, another large music company covering artists from Hong Kong, Taiwan and Singapore.

Besides search engine function, Baidu also launched different product aggressively. Here is a list of its featuring products:

* Post Bar - A Baidu invention and a popular hangout in the Baidu community. Post Bar is a place for users to exchange information on query-activated message boards.
* Movie Search - A subscription based service that supports downloads of movies made available by a number of contracted content providers.
* Baidu Knows - Users may ask and answer questions on a reward system.
* Desktop Search - The first desk top search tool that supports both English and Chinese, developed in four months.
* Search Index - A registration based service that monitors changes in the most frequently searched keywords. Search Index is a useful tool for media professionals.

Valuation Ratios

Company Industry Sector S&P 500
P/E Ratio (TTM) 187.75 28.61 29.30 20.84
P/E Low - Last 5 Yrs. NM 15.85 17.71 13.98
Price to Sales (TTM) 67.60 3.80 4.99 3.00
Price to Tangible Book (MRQ) 53.28 10.78 8.89 8.38
Price to Free Cash Flow (TTM) NM 30.85 29.60 35.46

Dividends

Company Industry Sector S&P 500
Dividend Yield NM 1.56 1.30 2.14
Dividend 5 Year Growth Rate NM 5.06 13.15 11.56

Growth Rates

Company Industry Sector S&P 500
Sales (MRQ) vs Qtr. 1 Yr. Ago 109.39 17.69 17.11 14.62
Sales - 5 Yr. Growth Rate NM -0.03 13.93 13.90
EPS (TTM) vs TTM 1 Yr. Ago 255.79 4.81 19.76 20.01
Capital Spending - 5 Yr. Growth Rate NM -4.03 5.45 8.71

Financial Strength

Company Industry Sector S&P 500
Quick Ratio (MRQ) 2.98 1.73 1.92 1.26
LT Debt to Equity (MRQ) NM 0.38 0.22 0.60
Interest Coverage (TTM) NM 7.25 10.25 13.08

Profitability Ratios

Company Industry Sector S&P 500
Gross Margin (TTM) 66.62 41.31 52.12 45.08
EBITD Margin (TTM) NM 20.18 19.88 23.23
Operating Margin (TTM) 32.06 14.02 16.67 19.73
Pre-Tax Margin (TTM) 36.61 13.06 18.68 18.60
Net Profit Margin (TTM) 36.67 9.99 13.75 13.68
Effective Tax Rate (TTM) -0.17 29.99 26.33 29.79

Management Effectiveness

Company Industry Sector S&P 500
Return On Assets (TTM) 25.22 6.38 10.78 8.41
Return On Investment (TTM) 31.79 10.48 15.64 12.42
Return On Equity (TTM) 31.95 13.06 20.80 21.43

Efficiency

Company Industry Sector S&P 500
Revenue/Employee (TTM) 50,868 277,652 498,939 915,073
Receivable Turnover (TTM) 35.83 5.81 7.96 10.33
Asset Turnover (TTM) 0.69 0.77 0.80 0.95

With an annual net profit margin higher than 30% (while Google is around 29%) for 3 consecutive year, a strong and growing user base, and a faster internet technology (sorry America, China has internet2 already, which we are not aware, or even don’t know what that it), it is a very strong holding stock for long term.

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